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Relational characteristics and dynamics between high-tech firms in the Pearl River Delta and the empowerment for technological innovation by Hong Kong
XU Jili, Anthony G.O. YEH, George C.S. LIN, LIU Xingjian, YANG Fan Fiona, LUO Zixin
地理学报(英文版), 2025, 35(2): 382-408.   DOI: 10.1007/s11442-025-2327-2

Hong Kong Labor force Reason for not using Value Reason for using Value
High labor cost 1.69 Strong ability to solve practical problems 1.65
Difficult to hire because of their low willingness 1.58 Responsible and dedicated working attitude 1.55
Unfamiliar with the mainland situation 1.25 International vision and a good understanding of international rules 1.36
Low effect 1.01 Strong willingness to work in the Chinese mainland 1.09
Difficulty in communication 0.44 Strong desire to work 0.34
Others 0.03
Hong Kong Technology Reason for not using Value Reason for using Value
Lack of understanding of HK’s scientific and technological achievements 1.66 Effective to meet technological demands 1.87
High technological cooperation cost 1.17 In line with international standards, with the potential to engage in further international cooperation 1.14
Unsound technological cooperation mechanism 1.03 More competitive compared to technologies in the Chinese mainland 1.01
Ineffective to meet technological demands 0.94 Cutting-edge and advanced scientific and technological achievements 0.88
Weak intention to cooperate 0.81 Sound technological cooperation
mechanism
0.59
Difficulties in communication 0.36 A well-established intellectual property protection system in HK 0.37
Hong Kong Producer
service
Reason for not using Value Reason for using Value
Not familiar with the Chinese mainland 1.43 Effective to meet service demands 1.25
High cost 1.43 Understand of international markets and rules 1.22
Unable to meet demands 1.39 Have business in HK and abroad 1.04
Unsound cross-border service mechanism 1.24 High professional level and lower price
than other overseas-funded suppliers
0.93
Difficulties in communication 0.43 Geographical proximity, as many HK-funded firms invested in the PRD 0.76
Others 0.09 Sound cross-border service mechanism 0.59
Table 5 Reasons for using and not using Hong Kong’s technological innovation elements by high-technology firms in the Pearl River Delta
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