[1] Andreassen L M, Paul F, K??b A et al., 2008. Landsat-derived glacier inventory for Jotunheimen, Norway, and deduced glacier changes since the 1930s. The Cryosphere, 2(2): 131–145.
[2] Baatz M, Schape A, 2000. Multiresolution segmentation: An optimization approach for high quality multi-scale image segmentation. In: Strobl, J. and Blaschke, T. (Eds.): Angewandte Geographische Informationsverarbeitung XII. Wichmann, Heidelberg, 12–23.
[3] Benz U C, Hofmann P, Willhauck G et al., 2004. Multi-resolution, object-oriented fuzzy analysis of remote sensing data for GIS-ready information. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 58(3/4): 239–258.
[4] Blaschke T, Hay G J, 2001. Object-oriented image analysis and scale-space: Theory and methods for modeling and evaluating multiscale landscape structure. International Archives of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 34(4): 22–29.
[5] Bolch T, 2007. Climate change and glacier retreat in Northern Tien Shan (Kazakhstan/Kyrgyzstan) using remote sensing data. Global and Planetary Change, 56(1/2): 1–12.
[6] Bolch T, Buchroithner M, Pieczonka T et al., 2008. Planimetric and volumetric glacier changes in the Khumbu Himal, Nepal, since 1962 using Corona, Landsat TM and ASTER data. Journal of Glaciology, 54(187): 592–600.
[7] Che T, Li X, Mool P K et al., 2005. Monitoring glaciers and associated glacial lakes on the east slopes of Mt. Xixabangma from remote sensing images. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 27(6): 801–805. (in Chinese)
[8] Chen X Q, Cui P, Li Y et al., 2007a. Changes in glacial lakes and glaciers of post-1986 in the Poiqu River basin, Nyalam, Xizang (Tibet). Geomorphology, 88(3/4): 298–311.
[9] Chen X Q, Cui P, Yang Z et al., 2007b. Risk assessment of glacial lake outburst in the Poiqu River Basin of Tibet Autonomous Region. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 29(4): 509–516. (in Chinese)
[10] Cidanlunzhu, 1997. Overview of Qomolangma National Nature Preserve. China Tibetology, 21(1): 3–22. (in Chinese) Comprehensive Scientific Expedition Team of Chinese Academy of Sciences in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, 1988.
[11] Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Scientific Expedition Series: Tibet Vegetation. Beijing: Science Press. (in Chinese)
[12] Duan K Q, Thompson L G, Yao T D et al., 2007. A 1000 year history of atmospheric sulfate concentrations in southern Asia as recorded by a Himalayan ice core. Geophysical Research Letters, 34: L1810.
[13] Duan K Q, Wang N L, Pu J C, 2002a. Events of abrupt change of Indian monsoon recorded in Dasuopu ice core from Himalayas. Chinese Science Bulletin, 47(8): 691–695.
[14] Duan K Q, Yao T D, Pu J C et al., 2002b. Response of monsoon variability in Himalayas to global warming. Chinese Science Bulletin, 47(21): 1842–1845.
[15] Geng Z X, Hou S G, Zhang D Q et al., 2007. A high-resolution ice core record from Mount Qomolangma since 1844 AD. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 29(5): 694–703. (in Chinese)
[16] GLCF, 2007. GLCF Landsat Technical Guide. Global Land Cover Facility: 1–2. Gore A, 2006. An Inconvenient Truth. Rodale, Emmaus.
[17] Haeberli W, Hoelzle M, Paul F et al., 2007. Integrated monitoring of mountain glaciers as key indicators of global climate change: The European Alps. Annals of Glaciology, 46(1): 150–160.
[18] Hall D K, Bayr K J, Schner W et al., 2003. Consideration of the errors inherent in mapping historical glacier positions in Austria from the ground and space (1893–2001). Remote Sensing of Environment, 86(4): 566–577.
[19] Hall D K, Foster J L, Verbyla D L et al., 1998. Assessment of snow-cover mapping accuracy in a variety of vegetation-cover densities in central Alaska. Remote Sensing of Environment, 66(2): 129–137.
[20] Hao X H, Wang J, Li H Y, 2008. evaluation of the NDSI threshold value in mapping snow cover of MODIS: A case study of snow in the Middle Qilian Mountains. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 30(1): 132–138. (in Chinese)
[21] Hou S G, Qin D H, Wake C P et al., 2000. Climatological significance of an ice core net-accumulation record at Mt. Qomolangma (Everest). Chinese Science Bulletin, 45(3): 259–264.
[22] Hou S G, Zhang D Q, 2003. Comparison of two ice core records since 1954 from Mt. Qomolangma (Everest) Region. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 25(3): 256–260. (in Chinese)
[23] Huang H P, Wu B F, Li M M et al., 2004. Detecting urban vegetation efficiently with high resolution remote NIE Yong et al.: Glacial change in the vicinity of Mt. Qomolangma (Everest), central high Himalayas 685 sensing data. Journal of Remote Sensing, 8(1): 68–74. (in Chinese)
[24] Huggel C, K??b A, Haeberli W et al., 2002. Remote sensing based assessment of hazards from glacier lake outbursts: A case study in the Swiss Alps. Canadian Geotechnical Journal, 39(2): 316–330.
[25] Hulka J, 2008. Calibrating ASTER for Snow Cover Analysis. Spain: University of Girona, 1–14.
[26] IPCC, 2007. IPCC Fourth Assessment Report: Climate Change 2007. Geneva, Switzerland: IPCC. Jin X Y, Paswaters S, 2007. A fuzzy rule base system for object-based feature extraction and classification. Proceedings of the SPIE, 6567: 65671H.
[27] K??b A, Huggel C, Paul F et al., 2002. Glacier monitoring from aster imagery: Accuracy and applications. Proceedings of EARSeL-LISSIG-Workshop Observing our Cryosphere from Space. Bern: 43–53.
[28] Kang S C, Chen F, Ye Q H et al., 2007. Glacier retreating dramatically on the Mt. Nyainqentanglha during the last 40 years. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 29(6): 869–873. (in Chinese)
[29] Krishna A P, 2005. Snow and glacier cover assessment in the high mountains of Sikkim Himalaya. Hydrological Processes, 19(12): 2375–2383.
[30] Kulkarni A V, Bahuguna I M, Rathore B P et al., 2007. Glacial retreat in Himalaya using Indian remote sensing satellite data. Current Science, 92(1): 69–74.
[31] Li D, Wang L P, Liu S Y et al., 2009. Tupu analysis of the spatio-temporal glacier variations in the central and western Qangtang Plateau since the little ice age. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 31(1): 40–47. (in Chinese)
[32] Li Z, Sun W X, Zeng Q Z, 1999. Deriving glacier change information on the Xizang (Tibetan) Plateau by integrating RS and GIS techniques. Acta Geographica Sinica, 54(3): 263–268. (in Chinese)
[33] Liang J, Zhang X H, Wang J. 2007. Exploration for the algorithm of snow cover mapping based on NDVI background field. Journal of Remote Sensing, 11(1): 85–93. (in Chinese)
[34] Liu S Y, Ding Y J, Zhang Y et al., 2006. Impact of glacier change on water resources in the Tarim River Basin. Acta Geographica Sinica, 61(5): 482–490. (in Chinese)
[35] Liu S Y, Shangguan D H, Ding Y J et al., 2005. Glacier variations since the early 20th century in the Gangrigabu range, southeast Tibetan Plateau. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 27(1): 55–63. (in Chinese)
[36] Liu S Z, Li H X, Yan Y et al., 2003. Assessment of glacial lake outburst hazards in Luozha County, Tibet. Journal of Mountain Research, 21(Suppl.): 128–132. (in Chinese)
[37] Lu A X, Yao T D, Liu S Y et al., 2002. Glacier change in the Geladandong area of the Tibetan Plateau monitored by remote sensing. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 24(5): 559–562. (in Chinese)
[38] McFeeters S K, 1996. The use of the Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) in the delineation of open water features. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 17(7): 1425–1432.
[39] Owen L A, Thackray G, Anderson R S et al., 2009. Integrated research on mountain glaciers: Current status, priorities and future prospects. Geomorphology, 103(2): 158–171.
[40] Paul F, K??b A, Haeberli W, 2007. Recent glacier changes in the Alps observed by satellite: Consequences for future monitoring strategies. Global and Planetary Change, 56(1/2): 111–122.
[41] Paul F, K??b A, Maisch M et al., 2004. Rapid disintegration of Alpine glaciers observed with satellite data. Geophysical Research Letters, 31(21): L21402.
[42] Qiu J, 2008. The third pole. Nature, 454(7203): 393–396. Racoviteanu A E, Arnaud Y, Williams M W et al., 2008a. Decadal changes in glacier parameters in the Cordillera
[43] Blanca, Peru, derived from remote sensing. Journal of Glaciology, 54(186): 499–510. Racoviteanu A E, Williams M W, Barry R G, 2008b. Optical remote sensing of glacier characteristics: A review with focus on the Himalaya. Sensors, 8(5): 3355–3383.
[44] Ren J W, Qin D H, Jing Z F, 1998. Climatic warming causes the glacier retreat in Mt. Qomolangma. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 20(2): 184–185. (in Chinese)
[45] Ren J W, Qin D H, Kang S C et al., 2004. Glacier variations and climate warming and drying in the central Himalayas. Chinese Science Bulletin, 49(1): 65–69.
[46] Silverio W, Jaquet J M, 2005. Glacial cover mapping (1987–1996) of the Cordillera Blanca (Peru) using satellite imagery. Remote Sensing of Environment, 95(3): 342–350.
[47] Su W, Li J, Chen Y H et al., 2007. Object-oriented urban land cover classification of multi-scale image segmentation method a case study in Kuala Lumpur city center, Malaysia. Journal of Remote Sensing, 11(4): 521–530. (in Chinese)
[48] Su Z, Liu Z X, Wang W T et al., 1999. Glacier fluctuations responding to climate change and forecast of its tendency over the Qinghai-Tibet plateau. Advance in Earth Sciences, 14(6): 607–612. (in Chinese)
[49] Su Z, Shi Y F, 2000. Response of monsoonal temperate glaciers in China to global warming since the little ice age. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 22(3): 223–229. (in Chinese)
[50] Thompson L G, Yao T D, Davis M E et al., 1997. Tropical climate instability: The last glacial cycle from a Qinghai- Tibetan ice core. Science, 276(5320): 1821–1825.
[51] Tibet Bureau of Statistics, 2009. Tibet Statistical Yearbook. Beijing: China Statistics Press. (in Chinese) Tibetan Scientific Expedition Team of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1975. Report of Scientific Expedition in Mt. Qomolangma (Everest) Region 1966–1968 (Geography). Beijing: Science Press. (in Chinese)
[52] Tucker C J, Grant D M, Dykstra J D, 2004. NASA's global orthorectified Landsat data set. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, 70(3): 313–322.
[53] Wang Q T, Lin X G, Wang Z J et al., 2008. Extraction of winter wheat planting area by object-oriented classification method. Science of Surveying and Mapping, 33(2): 143–146. (in Chinese)
[54] Yang W, Yao T D, Xu B Q et al., 2008. Quick ice mass loss and abrupt retreat of the maritime glaciers in the Kangri Karpo Mountains, southeast Tibetan Plateau. Chinese Science Bulletin, 53(16): 2547–2551.
[55] Yang X C, Zhang Y L, Zhang W et al., 2006. Climate change in Mt. Qomolangma region since 1971. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 16(3): 326–336.
[56] Yao T D, Duan K Q, Xu B Q et al., 2008. Precipitation record since AD 1600 from ice cores on the central Tibetan Plateau. Climate of the Past, 4(3): 175–180.
[57] Yao T D, Pu J C, Lu A X et al., 2007a. Recent glacial retreat and its impact on hydrological processes on the Tibetan Plateau, China, and surrounding regions. Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 39(4): 642–650.
[58] Yao T D, Pu J C, Tian L D et al., 2007b. Recent rapid retreat of the Naimona’nyi glacier in southwestern Tibetan Plateau. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 29(4): 503–508. (in Chinese)
[59] Ye Q H, Chen F, Yao T D et al., 2007. Tupu of glacier variations western Himalayas, in the Mt. Naimona'nyi region, in the last three decades. Journal of Remote Sensing, 11(4): 511–520. (in Chinese)
[60] Ye Q H, Kang S C, Chen F et al., 2006. Monitoring glacier variations on Geladandong mountain, central Tibetan Plateau, from 1969 to 2002 using remote-sensing and GIS technologies. Journal of Glaciology, 52(179): 537–545.
[61] Ye Q H, Zhong Z W, Kang S C et al., 2009. Monitoring glacier and supra-glacier lakes from space in Mt. Qomolangma region of the Himalayas on the Tibetan Plateau in China. Journal of Mountain Science, 6(3): 211–220.
[62] Zhang L, Liao M S, 2006. Contextual fuzzy clustering of remote sensing imagery. Journal of Remote Sensing, 10(1): 58–65. (in Chinese)
[63] Zhang M H, 2008. Extracting water-body information with improved model of spectral relationship in a higher mountain area. Geography and Geo-Information Science, 24(2): 14–16, 22. (in Chinese)
[64] Zhang W, Zhang Y L, Wang Z F et al., 2007. Vegetation change in the Mt. Qomolangma Nature Reserve from 1981 to 2001. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 17(2): 152–164.
[65] Zhu H Y, 2004. The error characteristics of land use change data. Acta Geographica Sinica, 59(4): 615–620. (in Chinese)
|