Climate and Environmental Change

Soil erosion along a long slope in the gentle hilly areas of black soil region in Northeast China

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  • 1. Key Laboratory of Water Cycle and Related Land Surface Processes, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China|
    2. Department of Geography, University of Wisconsin 550 North Park Street, Madison, Wisconsin 53706, USA|
    3. College of Water Resources, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang 110161, China

Received date: 2006-11-22

  Revised date: 2007-03-29

  Online published: 2007-09-25

Supported by

National Basic Research Program of China, No.2007CB407207; Knowledge Innovation Project of Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, No.CXIOG-A04-10, and the support from CAS through its “One Hundred Talent” program

Abstract

Characteristics of soil erosion change along a long slope in the gentle hilly areas in black soil region in Northeast China are discussed. A simplified slope model based on seg-ments was used to analyze the runoff data and soil erosion data observed between 2003 and 2004 over 10 field plots with different slope length in Heshan Farm, Heilongjiang Province. We found that soil erosion rate over long slopes in the black soil region changed alternatively along the slope and creates alternative zones of intensive erosion and week erosion.The exact place of each zone is different for different rainfall conditions. In a year with less and mild precipitation, rill cannot happen within the top 50 m, while in a year with large and inten-sive precipitation, rill can be formed starting even at 15 m from the top of the slope.

Cite this article

CUI Ming, CAI Qiangguo, ZHU Axing, FAN Haoming . Soil erosion along a long slope in the gentle hilly areas of black soil region in Northeast China[J]. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2007 , 17(3) : 375 -383 . DOI: 10.1007/s11442-007-0375-4

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