Exploring spatial-temporal change and gravity center movement of construction land in the Chang-Zhu-Tan urban agglomeration

doi:10.1007/s11442-019-1664-5

Abstract

Abstract:

Urban agglomeration is caused by the continuous acceleration of the urbanization process in China. Studying the expansion of construction land can not only know the changes and development of urban agglomeration in time, but also obtain the great significance of the future management. In this study, taking Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan (Chang-Zhu-Tan) urban agglomeration in Hunan province as a study area, Landsat images from 1995 to 2014 and Autologistic-CLUE-S model simulation data were used. Moreover, several factors including gravity center, direction, distance and landscape index were considered in the analysis of the expansion. The results revealed that the construction area increased by 132.18%, from 372.28 km ² in 1995 to 864.37 km ² in 2014. And it might even reach 1327.23 km ² in 2023. Before 2014, three cities had their own respective and discrete development directions. However, because of the integration policy implementation in 2008, the Chang-Zhu-Tan began to gather, the gravity center moved southward after 2014, and the distance between cities decreased, which was in line with the development plan of urban expansion. The research methods and results were relatively reliable, and these results could provide some reference for the future land use planning and spatial allocation in the urbanization process of Chang-Zhu-Tan urban agglomeration.

Key words: construction land, spatial change, gravity center, Chang-Zhu-Tan urban agglomeration

LI Zhuo, JIANG Weiguo, WANG Wenjie, LEI Xuan, DENG Yue. Exploring spatial-temporal change and gravity center movement of construction land in the Chang-Zhu-Tan urban agglomeration[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2019, 29(8): 1363-1380.

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Region	Indicators	1995	2000	2005	2009	2014
Changsha	GDP (100 million yuan)	320.41	656.41	1519.90	3744.80	7824.81
	Total population (10000 persons)	562.82	586.00	620.92	651.59	671.40
	Construction land areas (km²)	101.00	118.82	146.00	242.43	294.39
Zhuzhou	GDP	175.96	291.42	524.14	1024.89	2161.01
	Total population	364.03	372.00	377.96	382.80	396.10
	Construction land areas	57.00	63.03	83.56	90.08	135.25
Xiangtan	GDP	138.81	213.70	366.84	739.38	1570.56
	Total population	274.29	280.00	290.62	295.26	291.50
	Construction land areas	40.00	50.66	67.20	73.38	79.78