Journal of Geographical Sciences ›› 2016, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (5): 568-584.doi: 10.1007/s11442-016-1286-z
• Orginal Article • Previous Articles Next Articles
Yifu WANG1,2(), Tianxiang *YUE1,2(
), Yuancai LEI3, Zhengping DU1, Mingwei ZHAO4
Received:
2015-09-23
Accepted:
2015-12-29
Online:
2016-05-25
Published:
2016-05-25
About author:
Author: Wang Yifu (1990-), PhD Candidate, specialized in ecological modeling and system simulation. E-mail:
*Corresponding author: Yue Tianxiang (1963-), PhD and Professor, E-mail:
Supported by:
Yifu WANG, Tianxiang *YUE, Yuancai LEI, Zhengping DU, Mingwei ZHAO. Uncertainty of forest biomass carbon patterns simulation on provincial scale: A case study in Jiangxi Province, China[J].Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2016, 26(5): 568-584.
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Table 1
C content of tree species (Li and Lei, 2010)"
Tree species | CC |
---|---|
Pinus massoniana | 0.4596 |
Pinus densata | 0.5009 |
Pinus elliottii | 0.4596 |
Pinus taeda | 0.4596 |
Cunninghamia lanceolata | 0.5201 |
Coniferous mixed forest | 0.5101 |
Broad-leaved and coniferous mixed forest | 0.4978 |
Cinnamomum camphora | 0.4916 |
Schima superba | 0.4916 |
Liquidambar formosana | 0.4916 |
Oaks | 0.5004 |
Sassafras tzumu | 0.4848 |
Eucalyptus robusta | 0.5253 |
Populus | 0.4956 |
Broad-leaved mixed forest | 0.49 |
Table 3
The forest types contained by two land cover maps (of China)"
GlobCover 2009 land cover map | GLC2000 | ||
---|---|---|---|
Class | Class name | Class | Class name |
20 | Mosaic cropland (50%-70%) / vegetation (grassland/shrubland/forest) (20%-50%) | 1 | Tree cover: broad-leaved, evergreen |
30 | Mosaic vegetation (grassland/shrubland/forest) (50%-70%) / cropland (20%-50%) | 2 | Tree cover: broad-leaved, deciduous, closed |
40 | Closed to open (>15%) broad-leaved evergreen or semi-deciduous forest (>5 m) | 3 | Tree cover: broad-leaved, deciduous, open |
50 | Closed (>40%) broad-leaved deciduous forest (>5 m) | 4 | Tree cover: needle-leaved, evergreen |
60 | Open (15%-40%) broad-leaved deciduous forest/woodland (>5 m) | 5 | Tree cover: needle-leaved, deciduous |
70 | Closed (>40%) needle-leaved evergreen forest (>5 m) | 6 | Tree cover: mixed-leaved type |
90 | Open (15%-40%) needle-leaved deciduous or evergreen forest (>5 m) | 7 | Tree cover: regularly flooded, fresh water |
100 | Closed to open (>15%) mixed broad-leaved and needle-leaved forest (>5 m) | 8 | Tree cover: regularly flooded, saline water |
110 | Mosaic forest or shrubland (50%-70%) / grassland (20%-50%) | 9 | Mosaic: Tree cover / Other natural vegetation |
120 | Mosaic grassland (50%-70%) / forest or shrubland (20%-50%) | 10 | Tree cover: burnt |
Table 5
Comparison of forest vegetation C stocks of Jiangxi Province estimated by different methods (Tg =1012 g). Forest vegetation C stocks include C stocks of forest stands, economic forests, woodlands, shrub forests, bamboos and trees in non-forest. C stocks of forest stands include C stocks of needle-leaved forests, broad-leaved forests and mixed-leaved forests."
Methods | Components | Area (109 m2) | Carbon density (kg/m2) | Carbon stock (Tg) | Periods | References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Volume-derived | Forest stands | 78.93 | 2.72 | 214.70 | 2001-2005 | Li X et al., 2011 |
Volume-derived | Forest | 100.33 | 2.63 | 263.87 | 2001-2005 | Li X et al., 2011 |
Volume-derived | Forest stands | 3.00 | 2004-2008 | Li H K et al., 2011 | ||
Volume-derived | Forest | 289.07 | 2004-2008 | Li H K et al., 2011 | ||
Volume-derived | Forest | 99.80 | 2.67 | 297.97 | 2004-2008 | This study |
Volume-derived | Forest stands | 76.81 | 3.02 | 231.97 | 2004-2008 | This study |
Volume-derived | Needle-leaved forests | 47.05 | 2.60 | 122.33 | 2004-2008 | This study |
Volume-derived | Broad-leaved forests | 21.83 | 3.84 | 83.82 | 2004-2008 | This study |
Volume-derived | Mixed-leaved forests | 7.94 | 3.25 | 25.82 | 2004-2008 | This study |
Volume-derived | Economic forests | 12.03 | 1.19 | 14.26 | 2004-2008 | This study |
Volume-derived | Bamboos | 8.52 | 2.06 | 17.54 | 2004-2008 | This study |
Volume-derived | Woodlands | 0.45 | 0.99 | 0.44 | 2004-2008 | This study |
Volume-derived | Shrub forests | 1.99 | 0.99 | 1.96 | 2004-2008 | This study |
Volume-derived | Trees in non-forest | 31.80 | 2004-2008 | This study | ||
Volume-derived | Forest stands | 72.78 | 2.86 | 208.15 | 1999-2003 | This study |
AVIM2 | Forest | 94.32 | 3.71 | 349.93 | 2004-2008 | This study |
Kriging | Forest | 94.32 | 3.04 | 286.73 | 2004-2008 | This study |
SBA | Forest | 94.32 | 3.25 | 306.54 | 2004-2008 | This study |
HASM | Forest | 94.32 | 3.06 | 288.62 | 2004-2008 | This study |
HASM | Forest | 94.32 | 2.88 | 271.64 | 1999-2003 | This study |
Table 6
Correlation coefficient (R) between biomass C density and factors. ** means the factor was significantly correlated to biomass C density, P < 0.01."
Factors | B1 | B2 | B3 | B4 | B5 | B7 | NDVI | RVI | Altitude | Aspect | Slope |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
R | -0.210** | -0.266** | -0.254** | 0.242** | -0.175** | -0.213** | 0.219** | 0.229** | -0.349** | 0.004 | -0.331** |
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